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121 intend
1. IIIintend smth. intend marriage намереваться жениться; he intended no harm он не имел в виду ничего плохого; they intended no offence (по insult) они не хотели [вас] обидеть (оскорбить); is that what you intended? вы этого хотели?, это то, чего вы хотели?2. VIIintend smb. to do smth. intend him to believe that (to go south, to write it, etc.) хотеть, чтобы он поверил в это и т. д., where did you intend him to go? куда вы собирались его послать?3. XIbe intended is that intended? это сделано (пред)намеренно?; be intended to do (to be) smth. be intended to be a museum (to be a picture gallery, to be lived in, etc.) предназначаться под музей и т. д.; this measure is intended to secure peace эта мера рассчитана /направлена/ на укрепление мира; is this sketch (portrait) intended to be me? этот рисунок (портрет) должен изображать меня?; be intended for smth., smb. be intended for constant use (for advanced students, for publication, for the screen, for a festival day, for habitation, etc.) предназначаться для постоянного пользования и т. д.; he is intended for the bar (for the medical profession, for the career of a merchant, etc.) его прочат в юристы и т. д.; be intended for smb. this gift is intended for you этот подарок [предназначается] вам /для вас/; this remark is intended for me это замечание относится ко мне, это замечание в мой адрес; be intended as smth. be intended as a compensation (as a hinge, as a plug, etc.) предназначаться в качестве компенсации и т. д., it was intended as a joke это была лишь шутка; all other conditions must remain as originally intended все прочие условия должны сохраняться /оставаться/ в том виде, в каком они были первоначально задуманы4. XIIIintend to do smth. intend to tell him about it (to leave in a month, to go home, to start for England, to buy a new suit today, etc.) собираться /намереваться/ рассказать ему об этом и т. д., I didn't " to hurt you (to insult you) я не хотел вас обидеть /сделать вам больно/ (оскорбить вас); he doesn't intend to obey you он и не думает вас слушаться; what do you intend to do? что вы намерены делать?5. XIVintend doing smth. intend writing him a letter (going to Rome, making an escape, enlarging one's business, etc.) собираться /намереваться/ написать ему письме и т. д.; what do you intend doing? какие у вас планы?, что вы собираетесь делать?6. XXI1intend smth. for (to) smb. intend this present for you (this purse for him, this place for the children, etc.) предназначать этот подарок вам /для вас/ и т. д., I intend по harm (no offence) to you я не хочу вас никак обидеть (оскорбить); intend smth. for smth. intend the play for the screen (this collection for the museum, the record of the journey for publication, etc.) предназначать пьесу для экранизации и т. д., I intended it for a compliment я имел в виду сделать [вам] комплимент, я хотел, чтобы это прозвучало как похвала; intend smb. for smth. intend the boy for a soldier (him for the army, the girl for the convent, etc.) предназначать /готовить/ мальчика к военной карьере и т. д., father intended his son for the medical profession отцу хотелось, чтобы сын стал врачом /занялся медициной/7. XXIV1intend smth. as smth. intend smth. as a stopgap (as a pleasantry, as a compensation, etc.) рассматривать что-л. в качестве временной меры и т. д.8. XXVintend that... intend that they shall be paid (that this reform shall be carried through this year, etc.) намереваться заплатить им и т. д.; we intend that it shall be done мы намереваемся принять меры, чтобы это было сделано, мы собираемся провести это в жизнь -
122 down
I vt infml1)The government easily downed the opposition over that issue — Правительству не стоило большого труда нанести поражение оппозиции по этому вопросу
2)3)4) AmEBut when I started out my friends downed me for listening to country music — Но когда я стал слушать музыку в стиле "кантри", мои друзья сразу стали надо мной издеваться
Don't try to down me, man — Хватит надо мной измываться
II adjShe can't quit. He downs her — Она не может завязать с этим делом, потому что он держит ее в страхе
1) attr infmlHell! That sounds like a dumb-ass approach to your life story. I don't see the point of making such a down picture — Мне кажется, что ты довольно глупо подходишь к изложению своего жизненного пути. Я не вижу смысла рисовать все в мрачных тонах
2) infmlIf you ever feel real down, give me a ring — Когда тебе станет совсем невмоготу, позвони мне
3) infmlThe system is down. Come back later — Система отключена. Зайди позже
The destruction was so thorough that the board was down for several weeks — Разрушение было настолько серьезным, что в правление нельзя было дозвониться в течение нескольких недель
4) infmlWe're three points down with two minutes to play — Мы проигрываем три очка, а до конца встречи осталось две минуты
5) infmlThey're well into a thriathlon, with two events down and only one to go — Они уже вовсю соревнуются в триатлоне, два вида уже закончены, остался еще один
6) AmE sl7) AmE sl8) AmE slYou'd better watch out, the guy's down — Будь осторожен, от него можно ожидать все, что угодно
III prep BrE infmlThey were down for it, so I got down, too — Они были готовы на все, поэтому и я озверел
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123 sit
A vtr1 ( put) to sit sb in/on/near sth asseoir qn dans/sur/près de qch ; to sit sth in/on/near sth placer qch dans/sur/près de qch ;B vi1 ( take a seat) s'asseoir (at à ; in dans ; on sur) ; to sit on the floor s'asseoir par terre ;2 ( be seated) [person, animal] être assis (around autour de ; at à ; in dans ; on sur) ; [bird] être perché (on sur) ; to be sitting reading/knitting être assis à lire/tricoter ; I like to sit and read/watch TV j'aime bien m'asseoir et lire/regarder la télé ; to sit over sth être penché sur [accounts, books] ; to sit for two hours rester assis pendant deux heures ; to sit quietly/comfortably être tranquillement/confortablement assis ; to sit still se tenir tranquille ; to sit at home rester à la maison ; don't just sit there! ne reste pas là à ne rien faire! ;3 ( meet) [committee, court] siéger ;4 ( hold office) to sit for [MP] représenter [constituency] ; to sit as être [judge, magistrate] ; to sit on faire partie de [committee, jury] ;5 ( fit) to sit well/badly (on sb) [suit, jacket] bien/mal tomber (sur qn) ; the jacket sits well across the shoulders la veste tombe bien aux épaules ; success/power sits lightly on her fig le succès/le pouvoir ne lui pèse guère ;6 ( remain untouched) the books/keys were still sitting on the desk les livres/clés étaient toujours sur le bureau ; the car is sitting rusting in the garage la voiture reste à rouiller dans le garage ;7 GB Jur to sit for the Bar se présenter au barreau ;to make sb sit up and take notice faire réagir qn.■ sit about, sit around rester assis à ne rien faire ; to sit around waiting rester assis à attendre.■ sit back:▶ sit back1 ( lean back) se caler dans son fauteuil ;2 ( relax) se détendre ; to sit back in se caler dans [chair] ; to sit back on one's heels s'asseoir sur les talons.■ sit by rester là à ne rien faire.■ sit down:▶ sit down s'asseoir (at à ; in dans ; on sur) ; it's time we sat down and discussed your ideas il est temps que nous nous voyions pour discuter de vos projets ; to sit down to dinner ou a meal se mettre à table ;▶ sit [sb] down lit asseoir qn ; fig he sat me down and told me what he thought of me il m'a emmené à l'écart et m'a dit ce qu'il pensait de moi ; to sit oneself down s'asseoir.■ sit on ○:▶ sit on [sth/sb]1 ( not deal with) garder [qch] sous le coude ○ [application form, letter] ;2 ( bring to heel) remettre [qn] à sa place.■ sit out:▶ sit out s'asseoir dehors ;▶ sit [sth] out1 ( stay to the end) rester jusqu'à la fin de [lecture] ;2 ( not take part in) ne pas jouer [game] ; fig attendre la fin de [crisis, war] ; I'll sit the next one out ( dance) je ne danserai pas la prochaine.■ sit through:▶ sit through [sth] devoir assister à [lecture, concert].■ sit up:▶ sit up1 ( raise oneself upright) se redresser ; to be siting up être assis ; he was sitting up in bed reading il était assis dans son lit à lire ; sit up straight! tiens-toi droit! ;2 ( stay up late) rester debout (doing pour faire) ; to sit up with sb veiller qn ;▶ sit [sb/ sth] up redresser. -
124 שקיעיא
שְׁקִיעַיָּא, שְׁקִיעִיןm. pl. (שְׁקַע) old, forgotten titles of consfiscated property (v. סִיקָרִיקוֹן). Y.Keth.X, end, 34a (read:) קריבין … אזלון … נשין ואעלון להון נשין ש׳וכ׳ relatives of R. J. bought fields from the family of Bar Tafḳan; then members of the family of B. T. went and married, and their wives brought them old titles (showing that the property sold had originally belonged to their family, and according to the sicaricon law the purchasers were bound to pay them one-fourth of the price paid for the property). They came to court, suing the relatives of R. José. Said R. M. to them, אנא ידע … לא הוו אילין ש׳ קדמיכון I know that when you sold those fields, you did not have those titles before you (consequently, when the sale took place, the original owners were unknown, and the sicaricon law had no application). -
125 שְׁקִיעַיָּא
שְׁקִיעַיָּא, שְׁקִיעִיןm. pl. (שְׁקַע) old, forgotten titles of consfiscated property (v. סִיקָרִיקוֹן). Y.Keth.X, end, 34a (read:) קריבין … אזלון … נשין ואעלון להון נשין ש׳וכ׳ relatives of R. J. bought fields from the family of Bar Tafḳan; then members of the family of B. T. went and married, and their wives brought them old titles (showing that the property sold had originally belonged to their family, and according to the sicaricon law the purchasers were bound to pay them one-fourth of the price paid for the property). They came to court, suing the relatives of R. José. Said R. M. to them, אנא ידע … לא הוו אילין ש׳ קדמיכון I know that when you sold those fields, you did not have those titles before you (consequently, when the sale took place, the original owners were unknown, and the sicaricon law had no application). -
126 שְׁקִיעִין
שְׁקִיעַיָּא, שְׁקִיעִיןm. pl. (שְׁקַע) old, forgotten titles of consfiscated property (v. סִיקָרִיקוֹן). Y.Keth.X, end, 34a (read:) קריבין … אזלון … נשין ואעלון להון נשין ש׳וכ׳ relatives of R. J. bought fields from the family of Bar Tafḳan; then members of the family of B. T. went and married, and their wives brought them old titles (showing that the property sold had originally belonged to their family, and according to the sicaricon law the purchasers were bound to pay them one-fourth of the price paid for the property). They came to court, suing the relatives of R. José. Said R. M. to them, אנא ידע … לא הוו אילין ש׳ קדמיכון I know that when you sold those fields, you did not have those titles before you (consequently, when the sale took place, the original owners were unknown, and the sicaricon law had no application). -
127 Hafen
Hafen m LOGIS (AE) harbor, (BE) harbour, port • ab Hafen, x-Hafendamm IMP/EXP, LOGIS ex wharf, x-wharf • einen Hafen anlaufen LOGIS make port • von Hafen zu Hafen IMP/EXP, LOGIS port to port, P to P • zwecks Anweisung zum Hafen zurückkehren LOGIS return to port for orders (Schifffahrt)* * *m < Transp> harbor (AE), harbour (BE), port ■ ab Hafen (x-Hafendamm) <Imp/Exp, Transp> ex wharf (x-wharf) ■ einen Hafen anlaufen < Transp> make port ■ von Hafen zu Hafen <Imp/Exp, Transp> port to port (P to P)* * *Hafen
harbo(u)r, port, haven;
• im Hafen in;
• anzulaufender Hafen port of call;
• auf Massenabwicklung eingerichteter Hafen bulk-handling port;
• eisfreier Hafen ice-free port (harbo(u)r);
• gesperrter Hafen unequipped port;
• innerer Hafen inner harbo(u)r, close port (Br.);
• künstlicher Hafen artificial harbo(u)r (port);
• natürlicher Hafen natural harbo(u)r;
• offener Hafen open harbo(u)r;
• sicherer Hafen anchorage, haven of refuge;
• sturmsicherer Hafen safe harbo(u)r;
• vereister Hafen icebound harbo(u)r;
• vorbestimmter Hafen direct port;
• zollfreier Hafen free port;
• zugelassener Hafen approved port;
• Hafen der Europäischen Gemeinschaft Community port;
• im Hafen ankern to harbo(u)r;
• Hafen anlaufen to put in[to] (stop at, touch, call at, make a call at) a port;
• Hafen anlaufen und dort bleiben to touch and stay;
• aus einem Hafen auslaufen to clear (run out of) a port, to leave harbo(u)r, to undock;
• in den Hafen einlaufen to drop in (come, make, fetch, put) into port, to enter a harbo(u)r (port), to put into (arrive in) harbo(u)r, to cross the bar;
• Hafen sperren to shut up (blockade) a port;
• Hafen verlassen to steam out of the harbo(u)r;
• Hafenabgaben harbo(u)r (dock, port) dues;
• Hafenabgrenzung harbo(u)r line;
• Hafenamt harbo(u)r board, port authority, Docks Board (Br.);
• sich beim Hafenamt melden to report to the port authority;
• Hafenanlagen port construction site, harbo(u)r (port) installations (facilities, equipment), [harbo(u)r] docks;
• Hafenanlauferlaubnis liberty of a port;
• Hafenarbeiter docker (Br.), dock labo(u)rer (worker), wharf worker (man, porter), quay-side (cargo) worker, lumper, stevedore, long-shoreman (US);
• Hafenarbeiterstreik waterfront strike;
• Hafenaufenthalt stay in a port;
• Hafenaufseher harbo(u)r master, port warden (US);
• Hafen aufsichtsamt, Hafenaufsichtsbehörde harbo(u)r authority (Br.);
• Hafenausbau port development (improvement);
• Hafenbahn harbo(u)r railway;
• Hafenbahnfracht port carriage;
• Hafenbahnhof harbo(u)r (marine) station;
• Hafenbeamter boarding officer (clerk, Br.);
• Hafenbecken basin, docks;
• Hafenbehörde port (dock) authority, harbo(u)r board (authority);
• staatliche Hafenbehörde National Port Council (Br.);
• Hafenbereich limits of port;
• Hafenbesuch port call;
• Hafenbetrieb port operation;
• Hafenbetriebsgesellschaft port-operators’ association;
• Hafenblockade naval blockade;
• Hafenbrauch custom of the port;
• Hafendamm jetty, mole, pier, breakwater;
• Hafendienstleistungen harbo(u)r duties;
• Hafendockgelder pierage;
• Hafeneinfahrt entrance to the harbo(u)r, port entrance, harbo(u)r mouth, inlet, (im Hafen) channel;
• Hafeneinnehmer collector of a port;
• Hafeneinrichtungen harbo(u)r installations (facilities);
• Hafenfahrzeug harbo(u)r craft;
• Hafengebiet port area;
• Hafengebühren [port] toll, port charges (dues), anchorage, groundage (Br.), pierage, harbo(u)r dues (rates, expenses), keelage;
• Hafengefahr port risk;
• Hafengeld groundage, dock dues, berthage, keelage, duty of anchorage;
• Hafengesundheitsamt port sanitary authorities;
• negative (positive) Hafengesundheitsbescheinigung foul (clean) bill of health;
• Hafenkapitän port captain;
• Hafenkommandant port admiral (Br.);
• Hafenkommandantur port-admiral’s office (Br.);
• Hafenkommissar harbo(u)r master, dockmaster;
• Hafenkonossement port bill of lading;
• Hafenkosten [port] toll, port dues, pierage;
• Hafenleistungen harbo(u)r service;
• Hafenmeister harbo(u)r master, dockmaster, overseer (warden) of a port, port reeve, warden (US);
• Hafenmeisteramt port authority, harbo(u)r board;
• Hafenordnung harbo(u)r (port) regulations;
• Hafenpilot dock pilot, loadsman;
• Hafenplatz [sea] port, harbo(u)r;
• einem Schiff einen Hafenplatz zuweisen to give place to a ship;
• Hafenpolizei harbo(u)r guard, harbo(u)r (dock) police, police of port;
• Hafenrisiko (Seeversicherung) port risk;
• Hafenschlepper tugboat, harbo(u)r tug;
• Hafenschleuse dock gate;
• Hafenschließung closing a port;
• Hafenspediteur port forwarding agent;
• Hafensperre closing of a port, embargo, blockade, harbo(u)r barrage,
• Hafensperre vornehmen to block up a harbo(u)r;
• Hafenstadt [sea]port;
• Hafenusancen custom at the port, particular trade of port;
• Hafenverwaltung port authority (administration, management), dock authorities, harbo(u)r board (authority);
• Hafenviertel dockland, dock area, the docks, waterfront;
• Hafenwache harbo(u)r police (watch), harbo(u)r (water) guard;
• Hafenzoll harbo(u)r dues (charges), [port] toll;
• Hafenzollamt comptroller of the customs;
• Hafenzugang verwehren to exclude from a port. -
128 опустивший
Авиация и космонавтика. Русско-английский словарь > опустивший
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